Which dimension of relationships focuses on communication, roles, and power alignments?

The dimension of relationships that emphasizes communication, roles, and power alignments is transactional. This focus on transactions emphasizes how individuals interact and communicate within their relationships. It considers the back-and-forth exchanges, whether verbal or non-verbal, that establish and maintain dynamics between people.

In understanding relationships through a transactional lens, the complexities of communication patterns become clear, highlighting how individuals convey their needs, assert roles, and negotiate power dynamics. This perspective allows therapists to assess and address the way that relational exchanges contribute to the overall health of the relationship.

Other dimensions, while important, do not specifically center on the interplay of communication, roles, and power in the way that transactions do. Facts pertain to objective information, psychology focuses on mental processes and behaviors, and relational ethics solve for moral patterns in relationships, not the transactional nature that defines roles and dynamics.