What change does Structural Family Therapy aim to create?

Structural Family Therapy focuses on creating second-order change within the family system. This type of change goes beyond merely adjusting behaviors within the family; it involves altering the underlying structure and dynamics that govern family interactions. By understanding and rearranging the patterns of relationships, structural family therapists aim to create a more functional family system that can adapt effectively to challenges and conflicts.

Second-order change is particularly important because it addresses the root causes of dysfunction rather than just the symptoms. For example, if a family has rigid boundaries or enmeshed dynamics, the therapist works to redefine these structures, encouraging healthier interactions and improving communication.

In contrast, other approaches, such as merely changing individual behaviors or seeking immediate problem resolution, do not address the broader context of family dynamics that Structural Family Therapy targets. By focusing on the system as a whole, this approach seeks lasting transformation rather than temporary fixes. This holistic view is essential for facilitating meaningful and sustainable change in families.