According to the DSM-5, which of the following is NOT a characteristic symptom of Substance Use Disorder?

Substance Use Disorder, as defined in the DSM-5, is characterized by a range of symptoms that reflect the problematic pattern of substance use leading to significant impairment or distress. Among the recognized symptoms are impaired control, social impairment, and risky use. Each of these symptoms specifically illustrates the ways in which substance use can result in negative impacts on an individual’s functioning and wellbeing.

Impaired control refers to the inability to reduce or control substance use despite a desire to do so. Social impairment highlights how substance use leads to failure to fulfill major role obligations at work, school, or home, and may result in continued use despite social problems caused by the substance. Risky use encompasses engaging in dangerous behaviors while using substances, or using substances in hazardous situations.

In contrast, a personality change is not explicitly listed as a characteristic symptom of Substance Use Disorder in the DSM-5. While substance use can potentially lead to changes in behavior and personality traits—especially with long-term use—these changes are not classified as a core symptom of the disorder itself. Therefore, identifying personality change as a symptom does not align with the established criteria for Substance Use Disorder, which is why it is the correct choice in this context.